Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
rose and declined
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "rose and declined" is not correct in standard English usage.
It may be intended to describe a situation where something increased and then decreased, but the phrasing is awkward and unclear. Example: "The company's profits rose and declined over the past year, reflecting market volatility."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
This enables hypotheses such as 'the level of the series rose briefly' to be modeled, as opposed to hypotheses such as 'the level of the series rose, and declined exponentially to pre-intervention levels'.
He neglected to add that the foreman had leaned back in his squeaky wooden tilt chair and said, "Twist, you guys wasn't gettin paid to leave the dogs baby-sit the sheep while you stemmed the rose," and declined to rehire him.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
55 human-written examples
"We should keep neutral between the rising and declining superpowers".
News & Media
Rising and declining stocks were about equal in number on the New York Stock Exchange.
News & Media
When two countries have nuclear weapons, a war may not be worth fighting.In the real world the dealings between rising and declining powers are not straightforward.
News & Media
That world has gone now and the new competition between empires, power blocs and rising and declining superpowers reminds us very much of the pre-1914 world.
News & Media
In a vibrant economy, markets rise and decline.
News & Media
The behavior of i u after the point of confluence shows the trend situation (rising and declining).
Science
One-site kinetic models fail to fit the rising and declining limbs together with the tail satisfactorily.
In this fourth section, we look specifically at employed workers and analyze how their age structure changes in rising and declining occupations.
Science
Furthermore, the rising and declining phases of each cycle are treated separately due to the randomization through the remainder of the cycle.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Opt for more conventional pairings like "rose and fell" or "increased and decreased" to ensure clarity and avoid potential grammatical issues.
Common error
Avoid using "rose and declined" in formal writing. It's not a standard collocation and may sound unnatural. Instead, choose established alternatives that clearly convey the intended meaning.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "rose and declined" functions as a compound verb phrase intended to describe a sequence of opposing directional movements. Ludwig AI points out that it is not correct in standard English usage. The intended meaning involves an initial increase followed by a subsequent decrease.
Frequent in
Science
50%
News & Media
50%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "rose and declined" is intended to illustrate a sequence where something increases and subsequently decreases. However, Ludwig AI suggests it is not correct in standard English usage, recommending more established alternatives. Though found in some scientific and news contexts, its limited use and potential for awkwardness suggest opting for clearer, more conventional expressions like "rose and fell" or "increased and decreased" to ensure effective communication. Be mindful of its limited authoritative backing and choose phrases that offer better clarity and grammatical correctness.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
rose and fell
Replaces "declined" with the more common "fell".
increased and decreased
Replaces the original with straightforward directional verbs.
peaked and declined
Highlights the moment of maximum value before decreasing.
ascended and descended
Uses more formal directional verbs.
expanded and contracted
Describes phases of enlargement and reduction.
grew and diminished
Employs growth-related verbs to indicate expansion and contraction.
surged and receded
Implies strong, wave-like movements.
waxed and waned
Adopts poetic terms for increasing and decreasing, suitable for rhythmic fluctuations.
improved and deteriorated
Uses value-based terms.
upped and downed
Employs colloquial terms indicating increase and decrease.
FAQs
What are some alternatives to "rose and declined"?
You can use alternatives like "increased and decreased", "rose and fell", or "grew and diminished" depending on the context.
Is "rose and declined" grammatically correct?
While understandable, "rose and declined" is not considered standard English. It's better to use more common and grammatically sound alternatives such as "rose and fell".
How can I use "increase and decrease" correctly in a sentence?
Use "increase and decrease" to describe changes over time. For example, "The temperature increased and decreased throughout the day."
What's the difference between "rose and fell" and "increased and decreased"?
"Rose and fell" often implies a more dramatic or noticeable change, while "increased and decreased" is a more neutral description of changes in quantity or level.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested