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The core algorithms represent state of the art for geometric vertex finding and fitting by both linear (Kalman filter) and robust estimation methods.
See Section 2.4 for possible robust estimation methods.
In the last two decades, large progress has been made in the areas of feature-normalization, speaker-independent and speaker-adaptive acoustic modeling, and robust estimation methods for statistical language models.
The factor structure of the CENVE Portuguese version was assessed with Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) performed in EQS 6.3 (Bentler & Wu, 2015; Byrne, 2006) with the robust estimation methods.
Both the DKM for i=10 and i=20 and the RDiff K-Med and CE RDiff K-Med with robust estimation methods show a slightly decreasing error rate with a growing number of feature vectors.
Table 7 Results of the two robust estimation methods in RMS deviations over all ten images Tukey's bisquare LAD Mean ± STD 13.43 ± 14.24 13.38 ± 14.50 Median ± MAD 9.30 ± 5.16 9.25 ± 5.11. Figure 16 depicts a result of both fitting methods for a parabola in a videokeratoscopic image.
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The authors of [4] use a robust estimation method to iteratively estimate the number of layers and the pixel assignments to each layer.
The sliding mode observer has been presented as a robust estimation method.
Simultaneous approaches consisting of robust estimation method (REM) and wavelet transform (WT) were proposed to reduce outliers and noises of the input data for the SVR model.
In this paper, a robust estimation method of human multi-joint arm viscoelasticity during natural movement is reviewed, a human arm-like robot control scheme using the measured viscoelasticity from estimation method is proposed.
In order to make a robust solution modification was proposed by adding the robust estimation method called bi-square which transformed LR onto an iterative method.
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