Suggestions(2)
Exact(21)
In Rajak 2011b the risk of allocation bias is expected to be low since people were allocated to arm by a computer-generated randomisation sequence and assignments were maintained in opaque envelopes.
In Bowman 2000, a cluster randomised trial, the communities were paired and randomly allocated before the numbers of TT patients was known, so risk of allocation bias low.
We assessed these studies as being at low risk of allocation concealment.
Nine trials had low risk of allocation concealment.
In general, there was a minimal risk of allocation bias.
This will minimise the risk of allocation bias.
Similar(39)
This can be by masking and concealment to reduce the risk of allocations being known prior to randomization [ 14].
Instead, we explored the effect of low risk of bias, allocation concealment, treatment duration, and duration of current episode in univariate analyses.
We then used the GRADE system to evaluate each RCT in terms of risk of bias (random allocation, allocation concealment, blinding, outcome data addressed, selective outcome reporting, and others).
Challenges encountered in the pilot schemes include the risk of over-allocation of emissions permits, unpredictable underlying growth trends, robust measurement and verification procedures, and the interaction with regulation in the energy sector.
As would be expected, studies that demonstrated a potential risk of bias in ensuring random sequence generation, posed a similar risk of lack of allocation concealment [ 6, 9, 65, 73].
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
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