reviewed and ratified

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "reviewed and ratified" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in formal contexts, such as legal or organizational documents, to indicate that something has been examined and officially approved. Example: "The proposed amendments to the bylaws were reviewed and ratified by the board during the last meeting."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

4 human-written examples

Summary files were then reviewed and ratified by general practitioners.

British Medical Journal

The decisions of the Advisory Committee are then reviewed and ratified by the Steering Committee.

Breast Cancer Research

Three members of the research team (GC-HK, AZHL, and JSYT) independently reviewed and ratified the themes that had emerged.

Global Health Action

These criteria were then reviewed and ratified by expert panels of academic and community physicians in Japan, in fields relevant to each condition; in the end the original criteria were adopted.

BMC Medical Education

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

56 human-written examples

Of these, Britain, France and Russia have signed and ratified the accord.

The New York Times

By 2013, 170 states and Taiwan had signed and ratified the BWC, and 10 states had signed but not ratified it.

Encyclopedia Britannica

Furthermore, Tanzania has also signed and ratified various international declarations that work towards equality in education.

International Journal of Child Care and Education Policy

We proposed and ratified amendments.

Huffington Post

In 1851, a new state constitution was created and ratified.

Wikipedia

That one was proposed on July 6 , 1965and ratified on February 10 , 1967

Huffington Post

Chad and Sudan have signed and ratified the OPAC.

Unicef

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "reviewed and ratified", ensure that the context clearly indicates who performed the review and who granted the ratification to maintain clarity and accountability.

Common error

Avoid using "reviewed and ratified" in casual or informal writing. Its formal tone can sound stilted or pretentious in everyday conversation or less formal documents.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "reviewed and ratified" functions as a compound verb phrase, typically used to describe a process where something is first examined and then formally approved. As supported by Ludwig AI, it describes actions taken by groups or committees.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

50%

News & Media

25%

Formal & Business

25%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "reviewed and ratified" is a formal expression indicating that something has undergone examination and has been officially approved. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability in written English, particularly in formal contexts such as legal or organizational documents. It is typically used to describe actions taken by groups or committees. The phrase appears most frequently in scientific sources, with moderate occurrences in news and business contexts. Alternatives include "examined and approved" or "assessed and confirmed". When using the phrase, ensure clarity regarding who conducted the review and ratification.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

examined and approved

Focuses on the inspection and subsequent endorsement of something.

assessed and confirmed

Highlights the evaluation process leading to a firm validation.

checked and authorized

Emphasizes the verification and granting of permission.

evaluated and validated

Stresses the methodical assessment and subsequent confirmation of validity.

inspected and endorsed

Highlights a thorough examination followed by an official approval.

scrutinized and sanctioned

Emphasizes a careful and critical examination leading to a formal approval.

audited and certified

Focuses on a formal examination of records followed by a certification of accuracy.

verified and validated

Highlights the process of confirming accuracy and ensuring validity.

approved and confirmed

Emphasizes the initial approval and subsequent firm validation.

accepted and adopted

Focuses on the agreement to and implementation of something.

FAQs

What does "reviewed and ratified" mean?

The phrase "reviewed and ratified" means that something has been examined carefully and then formally approved or confirmed. It implies a two-step process of assessment and then official endorsement.

What are some alternatives to "reviewed and ratified"?

You can use alternatives like "examined and approved", "assessed and confirmed", or "checked and authorized" depending on the context.

In what situations should I use "reviewed and ratified"?

Use "reviewed and ratified" in formal contexts, such as legal documents, official reports, or organizational protocols, where a process of examination and formal approval is required. It indicates a high level of scrutiny and official sanction.

Is "reviewed and ratified" redundant?

While "reviewed" and "ratified" can sometimes overlap in meaning, using both emphasizes a two-stage process: first, an examination to assess the merits or correctness, and second, a formal approval or validation. The phrase isn't necessarily redundant, as it clarifies the process.