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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
retains stable
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "retains stable" is not correct in standard written English.
It is likely intended to convey the idea of maintaining stability, but the phrasing is awkward and unclear. Example: "The system retains stable performance under heavy load."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(5)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
4 human-written examples
It shows an initial charge capacity of 113 mA h g−1 and a discharge capacity of 106.5 mA h g−1 at 0.1 C, and retains stable discharge capacities of 104.3, 101.1, 96.4 and 93 mA h g−1 at current rates of 0.2 C, 0.5 C, 1 C and 2 C, respectively.
Science
When used as sodium-ion batteries cathode, the hybrid composite delivers an initial discharge capacity of 115.2 mAh g−1 at 0.2 C rate, and retains stable discharge capacities of 113.1, 109.0, 102.4, 94.0 and 85.2 mAh g−1 at high current rates of 1, 2, 5, 10 and 20 C rate, respectively.
Science
The samples are galvanostatically tested with C/12 rate: the Cu capped CuSi film delivers 850 mafter after 30th cycles, and it retains stable up to 100 cycle with 99% coulombic efficiency, whilst the bare CuSi film performs a gradual decrease in capacity over 100 cycles.
Science
Instead, L.A. Unified retains stable leadership as it wrestles with major budget decisions, a shift to new academic standards and a $1-billion 1-billion iPadamong other challenges.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
56 human-written examples
"We therefore retain stable outlooks on these countries ratings, although there are questions about the willingness of the U.S. to take the necessary steps," Moody's said in its report.
News & Media
Systematic electromechanical characterizations reveal that the SWCNT/PDMS stretchable conductors can retain stable conductance after 10,000 cycles of stretching with strains up to 25%%.
Science
For fully-passive operation, a higher catalyst loading at the cathode helps retain stable performance when a WBD enhancement layer is used.
Science
These copolymers retain stable piezoelectric activity up to the melting temperature (165 and 186°C for 86 and 94 mol% VDF copolymers, respectively).
Science
As shown in Figure 7a, the HRS and LRS are retained stable for more than 104 s at RT and 85°C with a resistance ratio of approximately 102 times at 0.3 V.
Science
Tissue morphogenesis and organogenesis require that cells retain stable cell-cell adhesion while changing shape and moving.
Science
We had cultured H9 hES cells through multiple passages while they retained stable expression of undifferentiated markers of hES cells, and a capacity to differentiate to three germ layer cells.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use the phrase "remains stable" or "maintains stability" instead of "retains stable" for better grammatical correctness and clarity. While "retains" implies keeping something, "stable" functions best as an adjective modifying a noun or in the noun form "stability".
Common error
Avoid directly placing the adjective "stable" after the verb "retains". Instead, use "retains stability" or rephrase to use "stable" correctly, for example, "retains a stable condition".
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "retains stable" attempts to describe the action of maintaining a consistent state. As Ludwig AI points out, the phrasing is not grammatically sound, with "stable" incorrectly used as an adjective directly following the verb "retains".
Frequent in
Science
75%
News & Media
25%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Wiki
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while the phrase "retains stable" appears in various contexts, Ludwig AI identifies it as grammatically incorrect. It attempts to convey the idea of maintaining a consistent state, but it's better expressed as "remains stable" or "maintains stability". The primary usage context is scientific, but its low frequency suggests it's not a common or preferred expression. Therefore, it is advisable to use grammatically correct alternatives for clear and effective communication.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
remains stable
Uses a more standard verb ("remains") to express the idea of continuing in a stable condition.
maintains stability
Replaces "retains" with "maintains" and changes "stable" to the noun form "stability", resulting in a grammatically sound structure.
preserves stability
Emphasizes the act of actively keeping something stable, using "preserves" instead of "retains".
keeps stable
A more casual way of expressing the idea of maintaining stability. Less formal than "remains stable".
holds steady
Uses an idiomatic expression suggesting a firm and unchanging state.
sustains a stable level
More verbose but clarifies that the entity maintains a particular level without significant fluctuation.
exhibits stability
Focuses on the characteristic of displaying stability, rather than the action of retaining it.
demonstrates stable behavior
Highlights the observable consistent behavior of something.
is consistently stable
Uses "consistently" to emphasize the continuous nature of the stability.
retains its stability
Adds the possessive pronoun to make explicit that the subject is retaining its own stability.
FAQs
What's a more grammatically sound alternative to "retains stable"?
Alternatives include "remains stable" or "maintains stability". These options offer better grammatical structure and clarity.
Is "retains stable" considered correct English?
No, "retains stable" is not considered correct in standard written English. A better phrasing would be "remains stable" or "maintains stability".
How can I use "retain" correctly when describing something that is stable?
Use "retain" with the noun form of stable: "retains stability". You can also say "retains a stable condition" or use the verb "remains stable".
What does it mean when something "retains stability"?
It means that something maintains a consistent and unchanging condition, even when subjected to external factors that could potentially disrupt it. Consider using alternatives like "remains constant" or "holds steady" for similar meanings.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested