As a result of playback experiments, a modification of the position of the main gap impaired the recognition of a neighbor's song (control neighbor's song compared with experimental neighbor's song with gap shifted in time, sign test, p<0.05, n = 6; control neighbor's song compared with experimental neighbor's song with gap shifted in frequency, sign test, p<0.05, n = 5; audios S7 and S8; Fig. 4).
Results of playback experiments showed that G. fultoni females in sympatric and near allopatric populations did not orient to heterospecific stimuli, which should significantly reduce heterospecific mating attempts in sympatry, consistent with the predictions of RCD [ 24].
Here we present the results of a playback experiment designed to test whether cues of individual identity are encoded in alarm calls given by cottontop tamarins during encounters with a trained and flying goshawk, Accipiter gentilis.
Thus, the results of the playback experiments were largely consistent with the prediction that males of a preferred age may rely on acoustic response.
The results of the playback experiment revealed age-dependent male responses to the conspecific advertisement stimulus in the field cricket G. rubens.
Thus, the results of our playback experiment suggest that species recognition in mangrove finches is impaired by the song divergence between the two remnant populations, which will affect sexual selection by male-male competition upon secondary contact.
In this paper, we present, discuss and study one such video artifact that could impact the results of video playback experiments: the motion quality of the video stimulus.
Overall, the results of our playback experiment indicated that male rhesus macaques distinguished between related and unrelated females using the acoustic modality, with kin-line and degree of relatedness influencing the probability to respond.
To make sure that the consecutive presentation of playback stimuli resulted in independent responses we conducted a Spearman rank correlation for the response indices with the order of stimulus presentation.
To ensure that subjects' were responding to playbacks as a result of the call type and not the playback procedure itself, we ran a GLMM with binomial error structure and logit link function to model the likelihood that a subject would respond to a test versus control stimuli with any of bipedalism, terrestrial or arboreal displacement.
As a result, slow playback and even halting of video streaming has been observed in previous Gogo tests [3].
