Sentence examples for restraint forces from inspiring English sources
Steel beams when exposed to fire develop significant restraint forces and often behave as beam columns.
Also the vertical restraint forces at the four corners of the slabs were measured in the tests.
Restraining this thermal expansion, subsequently introduces restraint forces, which are not present in the structural element prior to heating.
The results of a series of finite element (FE) simulations and experimental studies are used to develop a mechanistic model that predicts the axial restraint forces in steel shear endplate beam-column connections during a fire.
The proposed model is capable of predicting the axial restraint forces in shear endplate connections of typical steel frames for different geometric properties, under varied loading conditions, and elevated temperatures.
Driven by ratings, agendas, and often by ignobly self-serving interpretations of noble ideals like freedom, media have time and again gone along with forces chomping at the heels of sanity and restraint; forces thirsty for blood, money, and power.
Acceleration is computed using the relationship between restraint force and acceleration given by Newton's second law: force = mass × acceleration.
When the lateral restraint of a buried pipeline exceeds the vertical restraint force for the HPHT pipeline due to thermal expansion, upheaval buckling may occur.
Then a sectional deformation model is used to calculate restraint force and drawbead exit thickness for a particular blank and drawbead design.
The traditional approach with predetermined artificial imperfections is deficient to evaluate the restraint force properly and rationally, due to ignoring the effect of random imperfections.
Then by using probabilistic distribution of imperfections along the column, extensive numerical results were gained through random imperfection finite element analyses, followed by restraint stiffness and restraint force proposed statistically corresponding to full restraining for columns.
