Thereby, the maximum shear capacity is mainly affected by the aggregate interlock mechanism, the dowel action of longitudinal reinforcement, the restraining action of stressed reinforcement crossing the crack interface and the possible presence of stirrups.
Focusing on pile foundations, according to these methods, the restraining action of soil is simulated by distributed springs and dashpots which substantially result in the evaluation of dynamic impedances for a single pile foundation.
These results agreed with our in vitro data, showing a restraining action of GLP-1 on islet NOS activities, and a concomitant amplification of glucose-stimulated insulin release.
This acute restraining action by ncNOS-derived NO on palmitate-induced insulin release thus agrees with our previous observations on acute glucose-induced insulin release [17], [18], [19], [20].
The reduction in speed and elongated cell morphology caused by the inhibitors was explained by the restraining action of the more firmly attached trailing edge on the active front of the cell that continued to move forward.
Notably, a restraining action of palmitate-induced insulin release through ncNOS-derived NO was revealed by showing a greatly amplified insulin release (Fig. 1F) in the presence of the ncNOS inhibitor L-NAME.
It is thus a matter of how dominating discourses in society impact discursive practices in terms of facilitating or restraining action.
Proactive inhibition is goal-directed, triggered by warning cues, and serves to restrain actions.
317, 62 L.Ed. 755, or that generally suits to restrain action of state officials can, consistently with the constitutional prohibition, be prosecuted only when the action sought to be restrained is without the authority of state law or contravenes the statutes or Constitution of the United States.
"What is coming next is a generation whose ideological positions are more virulent and who, owing to the removal of older figures with clout, are less likely to be amenable to restraining their actions," Leah Farrall, a former senior counterterrorism intelligence analyst with the Australian Federal Police, said on her blog this week.
