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Studies have demonstrated that chronic infection with helminths of which many are water-borne, have a downregulatory effect on immune responsiveness, both innate [22] and adaptive [23], whereas removal of helminths and their anti-inflammatory influence lead to pathological conditions [24].
The swelling is taken as a measure of cutaneous immune responsiveness, which includes both innate and adaptive components of the immune system [ 12- 15].
These modifications tend to decrease the capacity for adaptive responsiveness and wound healing, and therefore enhance its susceptibility to disorders and death.
The current demand for customization, flexibility and responsiveness constitutes a challenge to achieve intelligent and adaptive manufacturing systems.
Wencker, M. et al. Innate-like T cells straddle innate and adaptive immunity by altering antigen-receptor responsiveness.
This latter state is thought to occur through a variety of intrinsic and extrinsic factors that consequently lead to a lack of adaptive immune cell responsiveness and T-cell and B-cell loss, due in part to apoptosis [ 12].
Agility, adaptability, responsiveness, and new ways of thinking and doing.
Intelligent and adaptive agents.
You have to be flexible and adaptive.
As humans we're innovative and adaptive.
An agile and adaptive organization.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com