Healthcare workers need to recognize how poor communication can undermine response effectiveness and learn effective critical event communication skills.
Choice of medication depends on many aspects such as patient preference, prior response, effectiveness, safety and tolerance, cost, side effects, and drug interactions.
The choice of medication depends on many aspects such as patient preference, prior response, effectiveness, safety and tolerability, cost, side effects, and drug interactions.
We present here a literature review of the factors influencing response effectiveness, and discuss several approaches that have been developed to achieve an effective coordinated outcome, as well as how they could be integrated into the volcanology community to enhance and inform the response of volcanologists in the unique management environment created by volcanic crises.
Several strategies to enhance coordination, integration, and response effectiveness are presented.
These authors argued that it was important to ensure that this experience did not result in complacency about future response effectiveness.
We then discuss psychological, social and organizational influences and practices that affect response effectiveness (Section 3) and argue for the need for regular training activities to improve these competencies (Section 4).
Only through exposure to exercises that challenge assumptions and allow personnel to confront novel events can preparation enhance response effectiveness for eruption events whose complexity will exceed even the most extreme simulation (Paton and Auld 2006).
The proposed response measure decision-making model can optimize a response plan by balancing the response effectiveness and the response negative impact in both a single response measure and a set of response measures.
Similarly, exposure to elevated blood glucose levels over 7.0 mmol/L resulted in significant 33 to 66% reductions in immune response effectiveness [ 22, 24], thus increasing the risk of further infection and complications.
