PDP takes an approach to learning which is response oriented rather than rule-governed and this is because, like behaviorism, it has roots in associationism (see Bechtel 1985; compare Graham 1991 with Maloney 1991).
Many of these efforts by various organizations were response oriented, dealing with the immediate consequences of the earthquake and cholera epidemic, and did not focus on longer term development of WASH infrastructure and programs.
Each AVS consists of four collocated subsensors: one pressure sensor (with an omnidirectional response) and three particle-velocity sensors (with dipole responses) oriented in mutually orthogonal directions.
"Thunder Love" has more Brazilian influence while "Queen of Hearts" is an intense blend of ska, reggae and samba rhythms used as a backdrop for call and response, dance oriented kirtan.
In the lamina propria of the intestine, the adaptive immune response is oriented towards tolerance and it involves suppression of Th1 cytokines such as IL-12 and activation of regulatory T cells that inhibit the proliferation of other T cells through production of IL-10 and TGFβ1 [23], [41], [37], [37].
Recent work has highlighted a distinction between "resistance" type immune mechanisms, in which the host attempts to eradicate an invading organism, and "tolerance" type mechanisms, in which the host response is oriented toward reducing the damage done by infection (Schneider and Ayres, 2008).
I appreciate the tone of Mr. LaForge's response, which is oriented toward improvement rather than defensiveness.
In "The Evanescence," a visually oriented response to a painting by Gerhard Richter, words and images of the body's senses return to the game: "I had not witnessed the violence, / But violence remembered me".
The T helper1 (Th1) oriented response persisted for 12 weeks after the first immunization.
Allogeneic T cells from healthy donors were used to assess MoDC ability to induce a Th1 or Th2 oriented response, upon activation by different TLR ligands.
Such an activation would be more or less strong, depending on the density of the pattern, with the maximal response achieved for continuous oriented gratings matching the preferred orientation and spatial frequency of the neuron.
