Sentence examples for respiratory mode from inspiring English sources
Current metabolic rate was measured by indirect calorimetry using a Deltatrac II(Datex-Engström) in the respiratory mode.
As stated above, we compared heat tolerance under normoxia and hypoxia in species pairs which differ in respiratory mode, taken from four different orders of aquatic insects.
Similarly, a change in the respiratory mode of the pigs from breathing through a tracheal tube to spontaneous ventilation through the nose decreased the brain temperature 0.6°C.
The primacy of the respiratory mode is evident from the conservation of genes for all steps in this process including acetate uptake, central metabolism, and electron transfer across the cell membranes in both of the clades of the family.
The patient's respiratory mode is adjusted for PaCO2 (target 30 to 35 mm Hg) and venous oxygenation with jugular bulb oxymetry (>50%), which is best achieved by raising the ventilation rate at a constant tidal volume.
Throughout the baseline period and for the last 40 min of each step of the clamp (i.e. steady state periods), oxygen consumption (VO2) and carbon dioxide production (VCO2) were measured using indirect calorimetry (Deltatrac II; Datex-Ohmeda Dinision Instrumentarium canopy Helsinki Finland), in canopy mode for healthy volunteers and in respiratory mode for mechanically ventilated patients.
By including four different orders, our comparative approach included taxa with different respiratory modes (tegument, gill, plastron and surface exchange).
The higher mPaw applied during both respiratory modes was associated with an early and persistent decrease in CO, a persistent increase in CVP and PCWP and a small decrease in MAP.
The central venous oxygen saturation increased from normovolemia, whereas the partial arterial tension of oxygen and the partial arterial tension of carbon dioxide (data not shown) as well as the base excess and lactate were stable during the experiment, with no significant changes between the volemic levels or respiratory modes.
However, it appears that progression through the cycle is supported by non-respiratory modes of energy generation [10] [12].
Finally, in the R/C phase, cells become dependent on non-respiratory modes of metabolism, and acetyl-CoA accumulates, which is a precursor to the upcoming respiratory Ox phase.
