In order to carry out these respiratory functions, basic but critical metabolic functionality in the red cell must be maintained; including maintaining adequate ATP levels to maintain cell shape and the preservation of reduced glutathione to counteract oxidative stresses.
Dbx1 neurons were detected and mapped within the preBötC, and then laser ablated individually, in sequence, while monitoring respiratory network functionality via XII motor nerve output.
Moreover, we retrieved data regarding hemodynamics, respiratory and renal functionality, arterial blood gas and laboratory analyses just before the administration of furosemide.
High inter-individual variability in the concentration and functionality of respiratory complexes (see Fig. 3) is well-known [ 2, 22], and further complicates the interpretation of data.
Another possibility would be that the observed changes in the protein-to-cardiolipin ratio alter the functionality of the respiratory chain and/or the assembly of respiratory complexes in R1H cells.
At low Ca2+ concentrations, TG2 may function as a G-protein or as a protein disulfide isomerase, thus contributing to the functionality of mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes [24 26].
The biological effects of uridine have been associated with the regulation of the cardio-circulatory system, at the reproduction level, with both peripheral and central nervous system modulation and with the functionality of the respiratory system.
To determine the functionality of the respiratory chain, gba +/+ and gba −/− neurons were incubated with oligomycin, as reversal of the F1Fo-ATPase has been implicated in the PINK1 knockout associated with PD (Gandhi et al., 2009).
Mitochondria isolated by a discontinuous Percoll gradient are in an oxidized state with extensive protein glutathionylation, but metabolic functionality is recovered upon addition of respiratory substrates.
Dbx1 neurons were detected and mapped within three-dimensional (3D) volumes of the preBötC or ventral respiratory column, and then subsequently laser ablated while monitoring respiratory network functionality.
