I m and 0m,n, respectively, stand for the m×m identity matrix and m×n zero matrix.
Consequently, we make I ij, p 3(i = 1, 2, ⋯, n, j = 1, 2, ⋯ m), respectively, stand for information gained by institutional and retail investors at the beginning of the first period and their expected IPO clearing price.
end{aligned} (1 where (xi_{r}^{g}) (r = 1,…, s) and (xi_{f}^{b}) (f = 1,…, h), respectively, stand for subcomponents of an inefficiency score related to desirable and undesirable outputs.
Equations 4 and 5 depict the two constraints for the optimization, which respectively stand for the following: (1) The total gained bandwidth of each requester shall not exceed its high layer requirement.
Where Δ j, Φ j and q(Δ j ) respectively stand for the distance, azimuth and amplitude decay at station j, and a, b and Φ0 are the parameters to be estimated.
For all vertex, when j = 2, 3, ⋯, N, there are only two directed arcs which point to ( {c}_{j-1}^0 ) and ( {c}_{j-1}^1 ), these two directed arcs respectively stand for the 0 and 1 states of each ant next step allowed, the N is the binary encoding length, this binary ant colony network is shown in Fig. 1.
There are eight condition attributes (A) = {PR, CA, DM, C++, JAVA, DB, DS, AL}, respectively stands for the eight subjects: Probability, Calculus, Discrete Mathematics, C++, JAVA, Database, Data Structure and Algorithms.
The transpose and Hermitian transpose of a matrix are denoted as and, respectively, stands for the paraconjugate of a polynomial matrix ( is obtained from by transposing it, conjugating all of the coefficients of the rational functions in, and replacing by [7].), for the trace, and denotes the identity matrix of size.
h s and h r denote the spatial and range kernel bandwidths respectively, A values stand for different abridging constants.
Let A l and A p be the adjacency matrices of a leaf network and its parent network, respectively, and let stand for the refined network for A l ; then the revised RefineFast algorithm carries out the following steps: 1.
Respectively, these units stand for milliSiemens per centimeter, deciSiemens per meter, or millimho per centimeter.
