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In this context, de Jong et al. gave a good overview about attributes which in the course of time have been attached to the word 'city' to name urban planning-related activities of researchers, decision makers and city planners, with definitions like liveable, green, intelligent, low carbon, sustainable, digital, information, knowledge, resilient, eco and ubiquitous [5].
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Water Urbanism also implies a set of design practices that engage people with policy and to continuously manage the urban eco-system to promote resilient communities and participatory practices.
Our results indicate that Mediterranean eco-geomorphic systems are quite resilient, showing quick response, at least in terms of return to pre-disturbance states of vegetation cover, and hence of soil erosion rates.
However, it is not clear for all the concepts, for instance, "eco-cities," "smart city," "sustainable city," and "resilient city," what are the underpinning building blocks within each concept and how these concepts correlate with each other.
This sort of bottom-up change is already happening, mainly in smaller initiatives, such as Transition Towns and Eco-villages, that are trying to set up sustainable, sufficient and resilient lifestyles in localized economies.
Our ECO - Coastal Liners are aimed at transforming "gray" concrete units into high-performance, resilient, blue-green infrastructure, which foster highly productive thriving ecosystems, in a cost-effective, low carbon solution.
Umberto Eco.
How resilient?
Resilient, too.
Resilient Infrastruct.
Be Resilient.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com