Sentence examples for residual individual from inspiring English sources

The model used for analysis of MBPC is as follows: where i is the individual or a pair (i.e. sister pair, aunt through mom: niece, etc)., z i is a genotype indicator with effect coding, h is the generalized modulus power transformation [ 59], p i is a random polygenic effect, the ci are covariates, and ε i is a random residual individual effect.

The current practice for the restoration of cleared riparian areas relies largely on the unaided recovery of native species from residual individuals and regeneration from soil-stored seed banks.

Individual educational attainment alone may not sufficiently characterize the association between SES and breast cancer; the community-level variables may operate as proxies for residual individual-level information.

Given the explicit modelling of covariates for re-screening rates, we would expect that residual individual-level heterogeneity to have limited bias on the measures of cost-effectiveness.

We did not model for residual individual-level heterogeneity in the re-screening rates due to unmeasured covariates, due to a lack of information on such covariates to the required level of detail.

In any case, there is enormous overlap in the range of DUPs between wards, as demonstrated in Fig. 3. Thus any area-level variation that may exist is likely to have been dwarfed by the residual (individual-level) variation.

All residual individuals remained unidentified.

Besides the overall fit residuals, individual item chi square and item and person residuals can be calculated (Tennant et al., 2004 b ; Pallant and Tennant, 2007 ; Vandervelde et al., 2007 ).

The method was based on log-linear models for residual and individual variances expressed as functions of explanatory variables.

An expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm was proposed for calculating restricted maximum likelihood (REML) estimates of the residual and individual components of variances and covariances.

The change in the sum of residuals between these two different experiments would allow a global comparison, while the change in residuals of individual genes may highlight a set of genes, which become inconsistently biased between experiments.