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Implants were placed in the residual bone structure of the thumb, index, middle, and ring fingers.
The applicability of endosseous implants is directly related to the topography and quality of the patient's residual bone.
Open amputation will routinely be performed under these circumstances, although secondary healing could be compromised owing to residual bone exposure.
However, when implanted in critical-sized calvarial defects, these cells led to residual bone formation without induction or bone overgrowth with induction, even at reduced cell doses.
In the present case series, 3 patients with severe bone atrophy (residual bone height, 2 to 3 mm) in the edentulous posterior maxilla were treated with i-tSFE.
If the distance between the residual bone fragments gets too large, spontaneous healing of the bone is not possible, and a critical size defect is formed.
The liner valuables: residual bone height (RBH), implant length (IL), and width of sinus (SW).
A small amount of residual bone graft materials was observed in the trabecular bone (Fig. 5a).
Delayed implant placement was recommended for residual bone height of lower than 5 mm.
In cases of delayed implant placement group, residual bone height was 0.6 ± 0.9 mm on average.
Residual bone height (RBH): existing bone height to the maxillary sinus at the implant site.
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