In 1993, the NIH changed its policies to make inclusion of women the default in all research, variation from which requires explicit justification.
For example, in human disease research, variation in cell- or tissue-specific gene expression has implications for personalized medicine, and transcriptomics has become an attractive approach for cancer diagnosis and therapy choice (Parker et al. 2009; Rosenwald et al. 2002).
We also considered the Dean (DT) [ 18], and Bohning statistics (BT) [ 19], which have been used to test if geographical variation in rates is larger than that assumed under homogeneity in mortality studies [ 20], but have not been applied yet in health-services research variation analysis.
In it, an unnamed, middle-aged French professor comes to "the warm country" (Saharan Morocco) to undertake research on variations in the Moghrebi dialect.
Included under the broad rubric of action research are variations including action science, action inquiry, appreciative inquiry, cooperative inquiry, participatory action research, and others.
In this research, the variations were placed within lower and upper boundary curves.
Cross-cultural research examines variations in psychological constructs in different cultural contexts (Rašković and Kržišnik, 2010).
Future research on variations in the protective effect of forests due to natural dynamics or management may allow for a more long-term representation of risk.
The literature's dominant focus on so-called 'Western liberal democracies', however, has left the 'regime effect' largely untested and research on variations and similarities in immigration policymaking across political systems strikingly undertheorized.
