The antidote is not a Draconian ban on basic research, but reliance on the normal checks and balances, both legal and social, of a liberal society.
Both the gas industry and academics have criticised the authors, saying the research's reliance on un-named sources is "unscientific" as it allows no way for third parties to verify key material.
The 1984 dismissal of David F. Noble, a historian of technology, became a cause célèbre about the extent to which academics are granted freedom of speech after he published several books and papers critical of MIT's and other research universities' reliance upon financial support from corporations and the military.
HPSR+A is an international priority and an existing activity in Africa, though still neglected field with numerous challenges, including its low priority in national health research and reliance on international funding for research.
Instead, practical methods demonstrated to be important in community-based research including reliance on and respect for the clinic infrastructure and staff, hiring culturally sensitive staff, and maintaining rapport and sensitivity to participant experiences were used.
The limitations of all current biomarkers make the combination of ≥2 test result abnormalities, such as cobalamin and MMA, the most reliable approach to diagnosing deficiency in the research setting; reliance on one test alone courts frequent misdiagnosis.
Cultural factors that were relevant to this research included reliance on published evidence; resistance to change on the part of both researchers and decision-makers; mismatch between the goals and timing of researchers and decision-makers; and lack of clarity around IKT roles and responsibilities.
But given new research, continued rigid reliance on evolution as an explanation seems to risk elevating a limited guide to teleological status — a way of thinking that scientists should abhor.
In addition, the geographical distribution of research and its reliance on different methodologies and on external funding was also reviewed.
Recruiting adults with CCN can be extremely challenging because many CCN adults have physical limitations that reduce their ability to participate in research (e.g., reliance on other people for transportation to and from the research center).
