According to Danish law ("Law on the Scientific Committee System and the treatment of biomedical research, chapter 3, section 3"), formal approval from "The Danish National Committee on Research Ethics" was not required.
According to the Danish "Law on the Scientific Committee System and the treatment of biomedical research, chapter 3, paragraph 8, section 3", a formal ethical approval from "The Danish National Committee on Research Ethics" is only required, if the study includes human biological materials.
In terse, impressively researched chapters, Echenoz follows the lives of five friends in the trenches, and ruminates on the curious realities of warfare: the throngs of left-behind animals, the mustiness of open air at the front, the mind-numbing slog of endless marching.
Diamond invests long hours researching chapters, then solicits detailed feedback on his drafts from colleagues, experts, and friends.
To further advance AAT outcome research, the chapter discusses conceptualization of treatment and how that influences key decisions in designing research, the range of questions that guide intervention research, and common methodological challenges in the design and evaluation of AAT studies.
I first met Miles in February when I slipped into Colorado Springs between snow storms to research a chapter for a College Board-sponsored book on what's working in American public education.
His books are heavily researched and, chapter by chapter, he says, he checks his facts with historians, although by now he could have some claim to that role.
In one of her earlier novels, "Blood Tie," a Turkish political dissident flees the police by crawling through the innards of a mountain, and from Settle's sensuous, exact description, it is easy to believe her claim to an interviewer that she researched the chapter by swimming through a cave herself with candles tied around her neck.
While researching a chapter on religious moderation in my upcoming book, I approached Mr. Rashid, an articulate, learned scholar and lawyer, to ask about Ahmadiyya Islam.
I do research on one chapter and write it, then another chapter and write it, and so forth.
Systematic reviews (examination of several studies), which include meta-analyses, are now commonplace in medical research; so this chapter is required in the book to complement the other chapters (which tend to be associated with single studies).
