The first characteristic requires expression of two fibroblastic markers: FAP, which is expressed on MSC and fibroblasts [40] and FSP, a marker overexpressed in TAF as compared to normal fibroblasts [41].
Thus, VTA astrocytes mediate associative learning of aversive cues through a mechanism that requires expression of astrocyte GLT-1.
Olkhanud, P. B. et al. Breast cancer lung metastasis requires expression of chemokine receptor CCR4 and regulatory T cells.
Although this CRISPR system brings much convenience, it requires expression of a foreign TET1 enzyme6, and may therefore cause unexpected influences on cellular metabolisms.
The phenotypic pattern for the identification of MSCs cells requires expression of CD73, CD90, and CD105 and lack of CD34, CD45, and HLA-DR antigens.
To establish catabolism of glucose via the EDP in S. cerevisiae requires expression of only two additional enzyme activities, 6-phosphogluconate dehydratase (PGDH) and KDPG aldolase.
Acute RA treatment increases spontaneous inhibitory synaptic transmission in L2/3 pyramidal neurons of the somatosensory cortex, and this effect requires expression of RA's receptor RARα both pre- and post-synaptically.
It is uncertain whether optimal clearance of viruses such as HSV-2 that cause a limited, non-systemic infection solely requires expression of effector functions by infiltrating CD8+ T lymphocytes, or if the clearance rate is reflective of the expression level of critical effector functions.
Moreover, we unveil a LAT-independent pathway that requires expression of Syk.
A gene replacement strategy requires expression of the therapeutic gene in the appropriate cell type.
Patterning of Drosophila leg imaginal discs requires expression of the DPP morphogen dorsally and the wingless (WG) morphogen ventrally.
