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This difference in SNR requirement has been defined as SNR loss in Section 2. Further, the use of BCH coding reduces the required SNR for a target BER performance and the corresponding SNR gain is defined as coding gain in Section 2. The values for SNR loss and coding gain are summarized in Tables 8 and 9 respectively for various propagation models and various values of target BER.
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Some railway requirements have been defined during Rail Advisory Forum [15].
The system requirements have been defined by two relevant applications: study of atherosclerotic plaques characterization and stem cells diffusion and homing.
The design of the high temperature gas-cooled reactor (HTGR) has evolved and the relevant safety requirements have been defined; accordingly, the source term to be used as the basis for licensing must also be developed.
In these processes, once requirements have been defined by use cases, the next step is usually to identify from that use cases, the central objects in the system and describing how they interact with one another.
Furthermore, specific database handles for each of the annotation requirements have been defined by the International Nucleotide Sequence Database Collaboration, a consortium bringing together the major institutional sequence data archives across the world.
Severe pneumonia has been defined by the requirement for admission to an ICU [ 16].
A set of safety requirements, concerning aspects of reliability and performance, has been defined for the FPSS.
But an ancillary dilemma here is that the schedule has been defined, not by the requirements of a good African travel book, but to mimic the swallow's own migratory timetable.
This workflow has been defined in collaboration with proteomics specialists, in order to ensure that all laboratory requirements are reflected in the workflow.
For example, renal dysfunction pre-OLT has been defined categorically as a SCr > 1.5 mg/dL, while AKI post-OLT has been defined as a requirement for RRT or a doubling of SCr[ 14- 17].
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com