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The threshold parameter relates sensitivity to specificity and stipulates the required level of certainty for a positive classification.
Ecological scientific information always comes with uncertainty, and the actors' interpretation of when the required level of certainty is achieved played a decisive role.
We can therefore calculate how confident we can be in an NNT given the number of patients in the analysis, or calculate the number of patients needed to reach a required level of certainty.
The probabilities and values of harm and benefit of a treatment must be taken into account to formally estimate the required level of certainty to justify a treatment [ 9].
Similar(56)
On the other hand, if an application requires a higher level of certainty that all identified individuals do have COPD, a score associated with higher specificity is desirable.
If the Fourth Amendment's ban on unreasonable searches and seizures protected cell-site records, the government would be required to satisfy a higher legal standard known as probable cause in order to obtain the records — the level of certainty required to arrest someone or to search their home for evidence.
The idea of increasing the level of certainty required for conviction is one of a handful of proposals to modify capital punishment that have gained attention around the country in the last few years.
Asked why the agency backed away from it days after it was circulated, the official replied, "Who knows?" C.I.A. officials explain the discrepancy by saying that classified intelligence reports sometimes include information that does not necessarily rise to the level of certainty required of a public address by the president.
This level makes the find worth further investigation, but falls well short of the 5-sigma level of certainty required for a formal discovery.
This correlation reduces the efficiency of variable screening methods applied to this data, meaning that more plots will be required to achieve the same level of certainty.
The level of certainty required by a GP may differ from that in a hospital consultation.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com