Sentence examples for reproductive compared from inspiring English sources

As with the whole transcriptome, substantially more steroid-related (Additional file 1) and ion channel (Additional file 2) transcripts were upregulated in reproductive compared to non-reproductive SE.

Furthermore, the expression of a specific suite of candidate genes, including ion channels and components of steroid-signaling pathways, was upregulated in the reproductive compared to the non-reproductive saccular epithelium.

However, in another teleost, P. notatus, greater number of TH-ir neurons was observed in the POA of non-reproductive compared to the reproductive females [ 16].

We isolated and characterized five genes that were up-regulated in female replacement reproductives compared to non-reproducing workers of the drywood termite Cryptotermes secundus (Kalotermitidae).

This also allowed us to compare how variance in actual (genetic) reproductive success compared to 'apparent' variance in reproductive success (assuming strict social and genetic monogamy).

The under- and the over-nourished groups had a double-fold reproductive wastage through different times of reproductive cycle compared to those fed the maintenance requirements.

Semelparous silversides may invest a much larger proportion of surplus energy into a single reproductive season compared to zebrafish, which spread their reproductive effort over multiple batches.

Indifferent species accumulated significantly more nickel into reproductive organs compared with leaves, which may limit their reproductive potential relative to endemic species when growing on serpentine soils.

Third, female house mice from polyandrous selection lines (16 generations) have increased reproductive benefits compared to females from monandrous selection lines, as their sons achieve higher reproductive success under natural conditions (Firman 2011).

Females typically bear extensive reproductive costs compared to males, and thus are likely to have evolved several counter-strategies to minimize loss of reproductive investment (Agrell et al. 1998).

All test concentrations resulted in a statistically significant increase in reproductive activity compared to the controls.