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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
reproduced by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "reproduced by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate the source or creator of a work, such as a document, image, or piece of art. Example: "The artwork was reproduced by the gallery for the exhibition."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
The cells reproduced by binary fission.
News & Media
Like its relatives, Pleuromeia reproduced by spores.
Encyclopedias
© Reproduced by permission of Ordnance Survey.
News & Media
Reproduced by permission of Walker Books Ltd, London SE11 5HJ.
News & Media
Reproduced by kind permission of Thames & Hudson Ltd, London.
News & Media
"It's whether the data can be reproduced by others consistently.
News & Media
· Interview reproduced by permission of ITN Source/Channel 4.
News & Media
Reproduced by permission of Prentice Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J.
Encyclopedias
This became the presidential portrait, reproduced by the thousands.
News & Media
Reproduced by lithography, the prints had wide circulation.
Encyclopedias
Some orchestrations had to be reproduced by ear.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "reproduced by" in academic or scientific writing, always cite the original source meticulously to avoid plagiarism and give proper credit to the creator.
Common error
Ensure you have the necessary permissions before using the phrase "reproduced by" to indicate that you are reusing someone else's work. Failure to obtain permission can lead to copyright infringement issues.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "reproduced by" functions as a passive construction, indicating the agent or method through which something has been replicated or copied. As shown in the Ludwig examples, it highlights the process of reproduction, often in the context of artistic works, scientific data, or textual content.
Frequent in
Science
33%
News & Media
31%
Encyclopedias
12%
Less common in
Formal & Business
4%
Reference
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "reproduced by" is a frequently used phrase, especially in scientific and media contexts, to denote the agent or process responsible for replicating something. As Ludwig highlights, its grammatical function is to indicate passive construction and attribution. It is essential to ensure proper citation and permissions when using this phrase, especially in academic and professional settings. Alternatives like "created by" or "generated by" offer similar meanings depending on the context. Its consistent and correct usage across various reliable sources confirms its validity and wide applicability.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
created by
Indicates the origin or authorship of something, similar to "reproduced by" when referring to artistic or intellectual works.
generated by
Emphasizes the process of creation, especially when something is produced automatically or through a specific system.
duplicated by
Highlights the act of making an exact copy, similar to "reproduced by" in contexts of replication.
replicated by
Focuses on the act of creating an identical version, often used in scientific or technical contexts.
imitated by
Implies that something is copied with the intention of resembling the original.
represented by
Suggests that something is shown or symbolized through a particular medium or form.
simulated by
Indicates that something is recreated or modeled to resemble real-world conditions or processes.
mirrored by
Implies a reflection or close correspondence between two things.
illustrated by
Focuses on providing a visual representation or example.
reenacted by
Describes the act of performing something again, often to recreate a past event or scenario.
FAQs
How can I use "reproduced by" in a sentence?
You can use "reproduced by" to indicate who or what created a copy of something, as in "The image was reproduced by a printing press" or "The experiment's results were reproduced by another lab".
What are some alternatives to "reproduced by"?
Alternatives to "reproduced by" include "created by", "generated by", or "duplicated by", depending on the specific context.
Is it necessary to credit the original source when something is "reproduced by" someone else?
Yes, it is essential to credit the original source when content is "reproduced by" another party. Proper attribution avoids plagiarism and respects intellectual property rights.
What is the difference between "reproduced by" and "inspired by"?
"Reproduced by" means an exact or near-exact copy was made, whereas "inspired by" indicates that something served as a creative influence but is not a direct copy. For example, a painting can be "reproduced by" a printing service but "inspired by" nature.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested