Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(1)
Exact(9)
Pr represents probability.
PASS prediction of the compound, Pa represents probability to be active and Pi represents probability to be inactive.
Where, Pi represents probability, X i represents various financial ratios of the firms and Y is the dependent variable.
Background map represents probability of nest site occurrence within the landscape (adapted from Dzialak et al. 2011a).
Secondly, notice that every standard interpretation of probability theory, whether relative-frequentist, propensity, subjective or what-have-you, represents probability weights mathematically in the same way.
Where, P represents probability; L3 represents the covariates at wave 3, namely, volunteering, sex, age, and race; and L1 represents all DAG identified baseline covariates from wave 1.
( g(gamma ) = g(gamma left|varvec{theta}right). ) represents probability density function, ( varvec{theta} ) denotes deep parameter vector, which include mean value, variance or covariance, etc., and ( {varvec{V}}_{ni} (gamma ) ) is measurable utility.
The x-axis represents probability values assigned to non-existing edges and the y-axis represents probability values assigned to the true edges in the graph.
Similar(3)
where u≡d and u≡f represents probabilities of detection and false alarm, respectively.
A stochastic system is dynamic in that it represents probabilities of different transitions, and this can be conveyed by the modal probabilistic models themselves.
Assume that the k th RS makes a binary decision u k ∈{+1,-1}, P dk = P [ u k 0 = + 1 | H 1 ] represent probability of detection, P fk = P [ u k 0 = + 1 | H 0 ] represent probability of false alarm.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com