Sentence examples for represents observed from inspiring English sources
where vector x i represents observed worker characteristics, vector z j i) represents observed firm characteristics, and v i,j i) unobserved heterogeneity.
Here h i represents observed heterogeneity (which may overlap with Z i ) with a coefficient of δ and w i represents unobserved heterogeneity with a coefficient of τ [38].
Specialist or transformational theories suggest that the correspondence problem is solved by activating an innate, species-specific cognitive mechanism that represents observed actions in a special-purpose 'supramodal' or symbolic code [27].
Such a scheme would require more congener-specific data and would need to consider whether a simple linear additive model appropriately represents observed effects at environmentally relevant doses.
In order to test the hypothesis, we inferred a phenetic tree, that is, one that represents observed characteristics rather than evolutionary relationships.
A gene-centered scatter plot represents observed SNP gene associations around genes of interest, and a SNP-centered line chart illustrates observed eQTLs surrounding SNPs of interest (Fig. 1).
White circles represent observed studies.
Filled and open symbols represent observed and theoretical fluctuations, respectively.
Black and red arrows represent observed and predicted displacements.
The black and red lines represent observed and synthesized waveforms, respectively.
Figures in upper (middle) rows represent observed (simulated) slant-range changes.
