Considering the extremely different study criteria and the various geographical sources of each OS (representing different standards of care), heterogeneity should be expected due to the more generalisable (real-world) evidence.
The six-anchor item set was selected primarily on the basis of three criteria in that they: 1) represented different standards, 2) had greater discrimination than other items related to the standard, and 3) included a distractor that was very popular, as evidence of a misconception.
represents TV broadcasting services, does wireless microphones, and represent different unlicensed white space standards while indicates that the access standard of detected neighboring WSAPs is unknown.
This was accomplished using a panel of sphingolipid standards representing different ceramides, sphingosine-1-phosphate, ceramide-1-phosphate, sphingomyelins, and glycosphingolipids (Supplemental Figure 2a i, Supporting Information).
Sampling error analysis for both field measurements and Monte-Carlo simulated datasets representing different sampling schemes revealed the standard deviation of differences from the true mean as high as 0.45‰ (δ18O) and 1.29‰ (d-excess).
Cross-resistance to standard drugs representing different mechanisms of action was generally low in patient cells.
Standard DNA samples representing different alleles were included in the assay to control each PCR mix and reaction.
Two non-standard MSCR testing regimes, each representing different stress levels and varying numbers of cycles, were applied at 64 °C to each of the modified binders.
These clones representing different gene clusters were isolated and functionally classified based on the MIPS standard [ 29].
Each bar represents mean ± standard deviation and letters a, b, c, d, e and f represent different level of significance of each dye (p<0.05).
