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Maximum numbers of persons that can be carried, vehicle dimensions and vehicle gross weights are found in technical specification publications for the representative vehicles of each size class.
Product-related lifecycle assessments (LCAs) for the automotive industry are then reviewed, on the basis of which energy balances are developed through the determination of the manufacturing energy consumption (MEC) during production of individual representative vehicles within this industrial sub-sector.
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Vehicle drag reductions arising from close spacing are discussed and drag and lift data from wind-tunnel tests on two co-linear Ahmed bodies (representative vehicle shapes able to replicate typical car airflow, configured with 30° slant back angles) are given.
They are only required to test one representative vehicle--typically a preproduction prototype--for each combination of loaded vehicle weight class, transmission class, and basic engine".
Figure 6A shows photographs of the brains of a representative vehicle- and 400 mg/kg VPA-treated animal (30 min post-injury treatment initiation).
It was built, however, before Sedonas went into full production, and may not be truly representative of vehicles at dealers.
A predictive structureproperty model was created by regressing experimental property data for a set of representative polymeric vehicles with structural descriptors.
Out of curiosity, Dutch Mandel, the present editor and associate publisher of AutoWeek, was asked for his choice of a representative New York vehicle.
In conclusion, the outcomes are evaluated: using the approach presented in this article, it is possible to control, in conditions representative of vehicle driving conditions, the outlet temperature of the DOC within ±15 °C.
If the experimental Boeing X-45 and Northrop Grumman X-47 are representative of these vehicles, they will resemble small B-2 Spirit stealth bombers and will vary in size from one-third to one-sixth the gross weight of a single-seat fighter-bomber.
Similar calculations are carried out for the attenuation with distance of the L10 noise index for a representative stream of vehicles.
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