Any general theory of measurement must come to grips with three basic problems: error; representation, which is the justification of number assignment; and uniqueness, which is the degree to which the kind of representation chosen approaches being the only one possible for the object or phenomenon in question.
The surplus structure, then, is a consequence of the representation chosen and has no further metaphysical significance.
The biologically-inspired representation chosen in the current study (Eq. 5) has been shown to exhibit interesting properties such as self-normalization and robustness [36].
While the fracture network might not be unique, the representation chosen was adequate to describe the breakthrough of uranine and it represents a reasonable approach to modeling transport in the fracture network.
The results suggest that the type of representation chosen for use in quality improvement work is important because improvement efforts will be influenced by how the process is represented: variation in the safety problems that practitioners identified was related to the type of process map they used.
This interpretation took the form of the graphical representation they chose to give it".
For graphic representation, we chose to show data as mean ± 1 SD.
The representation we chose, after considering several options and selecting the one that best matched the results of conventional clustering (Supplementary Materials), consists of a vector of normalized counts.
"Even if those conversations initially are about the algorithm, they go on to talk about each others' backgrounds, what their long-term goals are, whether or not you have representation or choosing to have representation, if you've worked with a certain hotel or if you've worked with a certain brand, what that collaboration was like," she explains.
If a polymeric representation is chosen, all changes including nomenclature, representation and sequence order are then applied to the coordinates using the 'Chop Coordinates' button.
To calculate the dose response effect, a cubic representation was chosen to allow for a flexible functional representation.
