The DNA methylation at each methylation marker was reported as a percentage of methylated reference (PMR), that is, PMR=100 × [ methylated reaction/ALU sample/ methylated reaction/ALU) M.Sss I-reference] (Kim et al, 2009).
PMA data for these global methylation assays are reported as a percentage of methylated reference (PMR) value, normalizing the MI of each sample to the MI of the universally methylated reference (UM.L) DNA [25].
Although reported as a potential cause in reference books (3 ), a MEDLINE search (key words: gnathostomiasis and eosinophilia and pleural effusion or pleuritis or lung) disclosed only two references to pleural effusion as the main symptom of gnathostomiasis (4, 5 ).
This tryptophan residue, which is highly conserved in GPS motifs from other adhesion GPCRs, was present in all wild-type cDNA variants that we isolated, but is reported as a cysteine in the reference sequence (Monk et al., 2009).
When transcript abundance is reported as a normalized value relative to a reference gene it is critical to carefully evaluate the reference gene to ensure that it is expressed at constant levels under experimental conditions being tested.
The results will be reported as a baseline R0 for the reference group, and incidence rate ratio for the remainder of predictors.
Beam induced peak temperature jump, a typical temperature distribution, peak energy density, peak quasi-static Von Mises stresses and material yield strengths are reported here as a reference guide for target design.
And legal advisers to General Ricardo Sanchez, the senior U.S. commander in Iraq at the time, used the report as a reference in determining the limits of their interrogation authority, according to a Pentagon report on Abu Ghraib.
The normalized PL spectra recorded at T = 70 K (dashed black curve) and 100 K (dashed red curve) are reported as reference.
