Compared with microinjection molding, hot embossing offers advantages such as low operation cost, process simplicity, and easy mold exchange as well as replicating structures with a lower internal residual stress (Guo et al. 2007a, b; Song et al. 2008b; Worgull et al. 2008).
Besides the damage this does to individual careers, such un-hirings have the effect of replicating structures of power and authority, as few minorities make it into leadership positions that might lead to real change.
Plots of the estimated log probability of the data [log Pr(X|K)] for replicated STRUCTURE analyses reveal a general pattern of a plateau or decrease in values above a K = 19 (Figure S6).
Although there are substantial differences in the design, density, and replicate structure of the probes, the comparison indicates a generally high level of concordance between platforms.
Arrays' symmetric replicated structures, suggested by the data-parallel SPMD paradigm, are found to be incompatible with sum types.
Soft lithography combines the standard techniques of photolithography with moldable polymers to replicate structures as small as a few nanometers.
But what Francesco Redi and Louis Pasteur demonstrated was that maggots do not spontaneously generate from spoiled meat and that bacteria do not spontaneously generate in nutrient media results with little relevance to the idea that under the conditions obtaining on the early Earth, natural forces operating on organic molecules could have resulted in primitive replicating structures.
The Flatiron Institute can be seen as replicating the structure that Simons established at Renaissance, where he hired researchers to analyze large amounts of data about stocks and other financial instruments, in order to detect previously unseen patterns in their fluctuations.
The experiment was a huge success, but Mr. Iger worried that replicating the structure elsewhere — namely, in a giant market like Europe — would be too radical.
Historically, tissue engineering has been dominated by replicating tissue structure.
