First, each replicate will have small differences in density due to the estimation technique used to establish replicate populations and phenotypic traits could be in part influenced by external conditions among clones ([ 30], unpublished data).
Any slight change that makes the self-copier better at replicating itself will have a similar effect.
Therefore, an arbitrary gene g from an array consisting of a total of G genes with K technical replicates each will have summary data μ g, k, σ g, k, M g, k where g = 1,..., G and k = 1,..., K. Log-transformation is first applied on the mean bead intensities for all readings.
If the FedEx Cup system can replicate that, it will have proved something.
Since the newly separated sister replisomes have moved away from ori1 by 5 min after replisome appearance, we infer that ori1, which replicates ∼0.5 min after initiation, will have been replicated within 5 min of replisome appearance.
Any technology that can be replicated will always be replicated by someone else doing it cheaper.
So that means China will have replicated the entire US system in the span of half a decade".
If Apple can create two blocks of macOS fans, with half buying a new macOS machine in years divisible by four, and the other half in the even year that lands in the middle of that cycle, it will have replicated the successful formula that has seen the iPhone generate significant growth and revenue for Apple over the years.
Another bomb thrown at Google: The Priority Inbox of Gmail is replicated here (though users will have to manually mark what deserves priority, unlike in Gmail).
Effectively, Nokia will have to replicate the Android organisation inside Google and assume responsibility for every line of code in its Android handsets.
