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Removal of oxide layers - limited surface oxidation can occur during crushing, sieving, and drying of arsenopyrite.
Using local isolation and removal of oxide films to forming electrodes and interconnections with oxide isolation covers.
Treatment with phosphoric and chromic acids for the removal of oxide layer results in the formation of concave-shaped spots on the surface of aluminum template.
Because the formation of micro-arc preferentially occurred on the oxide layer rather than on metal surface, the removal of oxide layer from the surface was considerably rapid.
The surface of substrate after removal of oxide film revealed that the crystals were regularly ordered aluminum pillars placed at every fourfold point of cell junction.
The surface damage owing to removal of oxide particles from the titanium surface is reduced to various extents by different implantation conditions.
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Removal of oxides to the largest possible extent aids in accurate initial rate measurements.
So it is conjectured that incomplete removal of the oxide in UHV (oxide removal without destroying the template Si layer is quite a difficult problem for SOI), or any other kind of surface disorder, prevents formation of the 2 × 1 surface bands [3].
Structure of the crystallized hydroxide layer on the surface of the anodic oxide film, formed during pore sealing, as well as the partial removal of anodic oxide film from the surface is described.
The method does not employ a polishing pad; it comprises electrochemical oxidization of the SiC surface and subsequent removal of the oxide by CeO2 from the polyurethane CeO2 core shell particles.
Removal of the oxide layer With increasing laser pulse frequency (decreasing laser fluence) only the natural magnesium oxide layer is removed but no more magnesium is sublimated.
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