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The SEM measurements indicated that increasing the thickness of the sample affects the strain relaxation of the sample.
For FG-MRX investigations, magnetic moments of MNP were aligned in a field of 2 mT for 2 s duration and relaxation of the sample net magnetic moment was measured over a time period of 1.5 s after the magnetization pulse.
(4) Relaxation of the sample after 60 s with a constant velocity of 1 mm/min until a load of 0.1 N.
The plastic deformation of the strip was measured at 5 min after the relaxation of the sample in the stress-strain test.
The integrated absorbance, A, of a spectral band taken at the lowest temperature represents the total photolyzed population, N. Subsequently, thermal relaxation of the sample back to equilibrium is recorded while the sample temperature is ramped up linearly over a few hours in the dark.
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where (1/Ti obs and (1/Ti d are the relaxation rates (R1 and R2, s−1) of the sample and aqueous solution, respectively; ri is longitudinal and transverse relaxivity of the sample (relaxation rates per concentration unit, s−1 mM−1), and [Gd3+ is the gadolinium concentration (mM [7].
It is shown that in sufficiently inhomogeneous fields, the echo amplitudes have an initial transient modulation that is limited to the first few echoes and then decay with the intrinsic relaxation time of the sample.
The decay function is a triple-exponential decay with the formula 1where A0 is an offset, n is the number of exponentials to fit, A n is a preexponential factor, τ n is the relaxation lifetime of the sample, and x0 is the time offset.
Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) showed that tan δ value for β-relaxation of the samples decreased with increasing graft percentage.
Here, the focus is laid on the potential relaxation of the polarized sample which delivers information about the salt diffusion and the potential distribution in symmetric Li/electrolyte/Li cell.
Therefore, the reason for the dielectric relaxation of the PNZT samples could be the possible mechanism behind the frequency dependence of the k value of the CeO2 samples.
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