These should be designed to elucidate the nature of the participants' experience relative to the functioning of the Gruve package.
Let (I:= -1,1)), and let (L^{2}_{omega^{alpha,beta}}(I)) be the space of measurable functions whose square is Lebesgue integrable in I relative to the weight function (omega^{alpha,beta}(x)).
We find that the dose effect curves of the reflexive (choice and feeding) function of both fructose and sucrose are shifted by one order of magnitude relative to the reinforcing function; we discuss whether inhibition from high-osmolarity sensors upon specifically the reflexive pathways is responsible for this parametric dissociation.
The objective function (1) includes two prior terms, L S and L I, which can be weighted relative to the likelihood function L using the parameters β S and β I, respectively.
The implication of the crossover effect is that the neural response function has been flattened at lower contrasts (10%), and has become steeper at high contrast relative to the unadapted function.
Another aspect considered is the large number of combinations that a problem may have relative to the objective function and the technological constraints that accompany it.
The familiar quantum measurement axiom that the distribution of the result of the "measurement of the observable A" is given by the spectral measure for A relative to the wave function (in the very simplest cases just the absolute squares of the so-called probability amplitudes) is thus obtained.
A noninformative prior is "flat" relative to the likelihood function, that is, it is flat relative to the distribution of the data.
V is the vector of flux rates and v j is the j-th component of V. λ1, λ2 ∈ ℝ+ are empirical factors weighting the relative contribution of the various penalty scores relative to the scoring function of fluxes.
On the other hand, informative priors generally do not lead to results that are similar to those of the frequentist paradigm and such priors are not flat relative to the likelihood function and do have an impact on the likelihood in a Bayesian analysis.
