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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
relative that
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "relative that" is not standard in written English and may cause confusion.
It is typically used in contexts discussing relationships or comparisons, but it is better to use more established phrases. Example: "The relative that I admire the most is my grandmother."
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Alternative expressions(7)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
58 human-written examples
"Mexico is like a relative that isn't there," he said.
News & Media
Relative, that is, to the three parvenus who have displaced him from the top of the UK rich list.
News & Media
Similar slow progress has occurred at the project in Mexico, where scientists started by crossing corn with tripsacum, a wild relative that was naturally apomictic.
News & Media
The citrange is itself a hybrid of orange and poncirus, an inedible citrus relative that grows as far north as New York City.
News & Media
Dr. Hanna crossed pearl millet, a crop used mostly for cattle in the United States but grown for human food in Africa and India, with a wild relative that is naturally apomictic.
News & Media
The bizarre configuration had led to the "rather remarkable conclusion that we have just met a new species of human relative that deliberately disposed of its dead," Berger told his audience.
News & Media
Having a first-degree relative that suffers from migraine may influence the habituation in controls [82].
The scientists built an electronic backpack (that they are saying is low-cost, but it's all relative) that contains a micro controller, a wireless receiver and a transmitter.
News & Media
Everyone wants to lay claim to a relative that was pro-civil rights, but relatives who were segregationists....not very cool.
News & Media
For example, when an elderly parent needs care, almost 80percentt of the time it's a woman (a daughter, sister or relative) that ends up either arranging home care or doing the caregiving herself.
News & Media
These are your words, sir, on the subject of abortion: 'Many, many years ago, I had a dear, close family relative that was very close to me who passed away from an illegal abortion.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When referring to non-human entities (though less common), ensure that "relative that" is appropriate; otherwise, rephrase for clarity.
Common error
Avoid using "relative that" excessively in academic or professional writing. Opt for "relative who" or "relative which" to maintain a polished and professional tone. Overusing "relative that" might make the writing sound less sophisticated.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "relative that" functions as a relative clause introducing additional information about a noun (the relative). It connects a relative pronoun to a clause that describes or identifies a family member or relation, though Ludwig AI notes the potential for clearer alternatives.
Frequent in
News & Media
52%
Science
23%
Wiki
11%
Less common in
Formal & Business
6%
Encyclopedias
4%
Reference
4%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "relative that" is a frequently used phrase functioning as a relative clause to specify a family member. However, Ludwig AI and grammatical convention suggest that "relative who" is often a clearer and more formal alternative when referring to people. The phrase appears most commonly in news, science, and wiki contexts, maintaining a neutral register. While not strictly incorrect, being mindful of context and choosing the most precise wording enhances clarity and professionalism. To avoid overuse in writing be sure to consider using "relative who".
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
relative who
Specifies a person and is generally preferred in formal writing when referring to a relative.
relative which
Used to refer to a non-human relative, if applicable, or in less formal contexts.
family member that
More explicit and emphasizes the family connection.
relation that
A more formal synonym for "relative that".
family relation that
Combines 'family' and 'relation' for added emphasis.
kinsman that
An older, more formal term for a male relative.
kinswoman that
An older, more formal term for a female relative.
ancestor that
Refers specifically to a relative from a past generation.
descendant that
Refers to a relative in a future generation.
someone in the family who
A more descriptive way to refer to a family member, often used when specifying a trait or condition.
FAQs
When is it appropriate to use "relative that"?
"Relative that" is generally acceptable but is often better replaced by "relative who" when referring to people for improved clarity. It can be used more broadly but may sound less formal.
What are some alternatives to "relative that" when referring to a family member?
Alternatives include "relative who", "family member who", or "relation that", depending on the level of formality and desired emphasis.
Is "relative that" grammatically incorrect?
No, "relative that" is not strictly grammatically incorrect, but it's often considered less refined than "relative who" when referring to people. Its acceptability often depends on the specific context and style of writing.
How can I improve my sentence if I've used "relative that"?
Review the sentence and consider if replacing "relative that" with "relative who" would make it clearer and more formal. If referring to something other than a person, ensure "that" is the most appropriate choice.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested