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The comprehensive meaning given to the word 'brother' in African cultures is intended, indeed, to lift people up from the purely biologically determined blood relation level onto the human level, the level where the essence of humanity is held as transcending the contingencies of human biology, race, ethnicity, or culture.
Considering the fact that many relations between biomedical entities are described multiple times in MEDLINE abstracts, we expected that the recall of our approach at the relation level is significantly higher than the observed 43% on the sentence level.
Due to the redundancy of interaction information contained in literature, we expect that the recall rate of a large scale SENNA based text mining (TM) system is significantly higher on the relation level than the observed 43% on the sentence level.
We wished to understand, for instance, the degree to which errors in the entities affect errors in the relation level.
In ANOVA analyses adjusted for paired relation, level of education and employment, no significant differences were observed between patients and NORM concerning the NPI-21 total score, nor any of the NPI-21 factor scores.
The general strategy was to have high recall on the automatic entity extraction, followed by human judgment for all possible pairwise gene mutation combinations, with the final goal of high precision at the relation level, to support deposit of the extracted relations into an open source repository after expert review.
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Consensus measures that are developed based on the distances between the individuals are computed on three levels: an alternative pair level, an alternatives level, and a preference relations level.
The Viewer allows relation-level exploration, permitting rapid visual exploration of entire tables listed in Table 1.
Social accountability mechanisms, responsive behaviour, and their consequences are influenced by contextual factors, such as societal values, gender relations, levels of political stability and health system characteristics.
The relation between level of dentofacial deformity and extent of masticatory deficiency was studied.
The relation between level set curvature function and partial differential in the image process is represented as (9).
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com