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Thus, the modulus relates the external electric field (E) and the polarization (P) in the sample as E⋅εo = M* ∙ P in a similar way to the relation describing the viscoelastic properties (where the external shear stress is related to the shear strain by means of the complex shear modulus G* (σ = G* ∙ γ)).
where υ ∇ 2h x, t) is the result of the Gibbs-Thompson relation describing the thermal equilibrium interface between the vapor and solid.
In addition, special emphasis is given to the analytical relation describing the excess pore pressure build-up until liquefaction in undrained tests.
A bilinear bond-slip relation, describing the pre- and post-crack bond behavior, is introduced to model the FRP-concrete interface as a cohesive zone.
The equations are coupled through the nonlinear relation describing the volume flow of air through the reed channel in response to the pressure difference across the reed.
To investigate this dependence further, a relation describing the total energy as E q, V G ) and charge function was used [29]: Eleft q,{V}_Gright)=alpha q{V}_G.
Similar(50)
This relation describes which variables are outputs of the operators.
In particular, we will work here with a specific similarity relation described in [15].
The MEP analysis can be performed by using the following mathematical relation, described previously [48].
We will refer to the sort of causal relation described by singular causal claims as singular causation.
This relation describes a partial order on the set of operators derived from analysis of the data dependencies between operators on the data flow graph.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com