And they are following in the footsteps of the beverage companies that have long denied any causal connection between sugar-sweetened beverages and obesity, and they in turn of the tobacco companies that refuted links between smoking and disease, all for want of those same randomized trials.
In the Discussion, the authors then again refute links between methylation and expression.
Central to understanding these climate change-host-parasite linkages is the ability to detect and measure shifts in key features of parasites and hosts and to assemble data unequivocally establishing or refuting links to climate change.
He concluded that no empirical evidence either supported or refuted a link between AS and violence, and that AS-related violence may be driven by empathy deficiency (specifically an impaired ability to feel compassion for, or be emotionally involved with regard to, the victim) and impairment in social interaction.
Manchester United midfielder Shinji Kagawa looks like he will stay at Old Trafford after the player's agent refuted speculation linking the Japanese star with a return to Germany.
Both predictions have been tested and refuted: no linking structures have been observed by TEM-based optical mapping [26], and molecular studies have shown high levels of recombination between homologous DSB fragments irrespective of their genomic origin [76] [79], [122].
The programme for selling oil in exchange for food and medicine amounts to no more than "band-aid", says Denis Halliday, who has been administering it.The UN sturdily refutes any link between sanctions and Mr Hussein's survival.
Quite apart from the mountain of scientific evidence refuting any link between thiomersal and autism, with some studies involving hundreds of thousands of children [pdf], banning thiomersal or phasing out this agent would have a devastating impact on global health and lead to millions of children being denied access to life-saving vaccines.
Adding to the growing body of evidence refuting a link between vaccines and autism, an American research team further concluded that the vaccine preservative thimerosal, which contains trace amounts of mercury, did not heighten the risk of autism, as some had feared.
He denied being the creator and interest in the claim led to the real Satoshi Nakamoto issuing a short statement refuting any link with Dorian Nakamoto.
The data refute any link between alachlor exposure and reduced sperm quality in fertile men.
