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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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refrain from direct contact

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "refrain from direct contact" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts where you want to advise or instruct someone to avoid physical interaction with another person or object. Example: "Due to health concerns, we ask all visitors to refrain from direct contact with the patients."

✓ Grammatically correct

Academia

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

2 human-written examples

Please refrain from direct contact with Harvard managers.

Mr. Chávez, with the help of a Colombian lawmaker assisting him in the talks, had telephoned General Montoya on Wednesday to ask for information about the hostages, despite a request from Mr. Uribe to refrain from direct contact with high-ranking military officials, the government here said in a statement.

News & Media

The New York Times

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

58 human-written examples

3) Refraining from direct contact with public officials for the purpose of handling personal business.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Israel refrained from direct retaliation.

News & Media

The Economist

But Ms. McKay refrains from direct attacks.

It also means refraining from direct armed intervention in Syria's current civil war.

News & Media

The New York Times

The United States has refrained from direct interference but must assume its share in this Mexican tragedy.

News & Media

Huffington Post

In a motion filed in Federal District Court here, attorneys for the co-defendant, Luis del Cid, a former officer in the Panama Defense Force, asked Judge William M. Hoeveler to direct the Government to refrain from making contact with defense witnesses without their permission.

News & Media

The New York Times

These were originally housecats that went astray and now refrain from human contact.

Do something else with your finger and refrain from eye contact with your nails.

GSA will refrain from having any contact with the debtor and will direct all debtor inquiries concerning the debt to DOJ, except as otherwise agreed between GSA and DOJ.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When instructing people to avoid contact due to safety or health concerns, clearly state the reasons behind the instruction. This ensures better compliance and understanding.

Common error

Avoid using "refrain from direct contact" in informal settings where simpler alternatives like "avoid touching" or "don't get too close" are more appropriate.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "refrain from direct contact" functions as an instruction or directive, advising against engaging in physical or communicative interaction. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is grammatically correct and usable in written English. It serves to prohibit or discourage a specific action.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

30%

Academia

25%

Science

20%

Less common in

Wiki

15%

Formal & Business

10%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "refrain from direct contact" is a grammatically correct phrase used to instruct against physical or communicative interaction, as validated by Ludwig AI. While not exceedingly common, it finds its primary use in formal contexts like academia, news, and media, to ensure safety or maintain protocol. Alternatives such as "avoid direct contact" or "keep away from" may be more suitable for informal settings. It's crucial to provide a clear rationale when using this phrase to ensure compliance. As Ludwig’s analysis indicates, understanding the appropriate context is key to effective communication.

FAQs

What does "refrain from direct contact" mean?

It means to avoid physical interaction or communication with someone or something. It's often used in formal instructions or when emphasizing the importance of avoiding contact.

When is it appropriate to use the phrase "refrain from direct contact"?

It's appropriate in situations where you need to formally instruct someone to avoid physical interaction, such as in medical settings, legal instructions, or when dealing with sensitive materials.

Are there less formal alternatives to "refrain from direct contact"?

Yes, you can use alternatives like "avoid direct contact", "keep away from", or simply "don't touch", depending on the context and your audience. Consider using "avoid direct interaction" in more casual settings.

Is it grammatically correct to say "refrain from direct contact"?

Yes, the phrase is grammatically correct. The verb "refrain" is correctly followed by the preposition "from" and a noun phrase describing the action to be avoided. Ludwig AI confirms this.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: