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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
refrain from
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"refrain from" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it to mean avoid or abstain from, as in "I am trying to refrain from eating too many sweets."
✓ Grammatically correct
Wiki
News & Media
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Iraqi Shiites refrain from retaliating.
News & Media
First, refrain from hype.
News & Media
If not, refrain from posting.
News & Media
To refrain from lecturing.
Science
Please refrain from swearing.
Wiki
Just refrain from using it.
Wiki
In duels, refrain from "stacking".
Wiki
Please Refrain From Lip Service.
Science & Research
Refrain from being judgmental.
News & Media
Refrain from electronic distractions.
Wiki
Refrain from taking sides.
Wiki
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "refrain from" when you want to strongly suggest avoiding an action, especially in formal contexts or when emphasizing self-control.
Common error
Avoid using "refrain from" in very informal conversations; it can sound overly stiff or pretentious. Simpler alternatives like "avoid" or "stop" are often more appropriate.
Source & Trust
74%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "refrain from" functions as a directive, advising or requesting someone to avoid a particular action. Ludwig AI validates its structure. Examples show it used in contexts ranging from avoiding hype to abstaining from swearing, underlining its role in expressing prohibition.
Frequent in
Wiki
76%
News & Media
21%
Science
3%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "refrain from" is a grammatically correct phrase used to advise or request the avoidance of a specific action. Ludwig's analysis indicates that it is most commonly found in Wiki articles and news media. Although the phrase is deemed correct, it's essential to consider its formality. Use simpler alternatives in casual conversations. The phrase's purpose is to prevent undesired behaviors, like false speech or public swearing, so it implies conscious control. Keep in mind it is generally followed by a gerund, like in "refrain from interrupting".
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
abstain from
More formal synonym emphasizing deliberate self-restraint.
avoid
A more general term for keeping away from something.
desist from
A more formal and emphatic way of saying stop doing something.
hold back from
Implies an effort to control an impulse or urge.
keep from
Similar to avoid but can also mean to prevent oneself.
shun
Suggests deliberately avoiding someone or something.
forgo
Means to do without or give up something desirable.
evade
To escape or avoid something, often with skill or cunning.
bypass
To go around or avoid an obstacle or problem.
circumvent
To find a way around an obstacle or rule.
FAQs
How to use "refrain from" in a sentence?
Use "refrain from" to indicate that someone should avoid doing something. For example, "Please "refrain from swearing" in this establishment."
What can I say instead of "refrain from"?
You can use alternatives like "abstain from", "avoid", or "desist from" depending on the context.
Which is correct, "refrain from doing" or "refrain to do"?
"Refrain from doing" is the correct construction. The phrase "refrain from" is always followed by a gerund (a verb ending in -ing).
What's the difference between "refrain from" and "avoid"?
"Refrain from" implies a conscious effort to suppress an impulse or desire, whereas "avoid" simply means to keep away from something. "Refrain from" is also generally more formal.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
74%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested