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A photodetector was used to analyze the diffuse reflection from the skin.
To avoid artifacts caused by light reflection from the skin surface, the polarization of the illuminating light was orthogonal to the orientation of polarizer located in the Nuance EX camera.
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Skin reflection can then be calculated by dividing the mean intensity of light reflected from the skin by the mean intensity reflected from the white teflon block across the 300 420 nm range.
We also used Eq. (1), below, to calculate a measure of the normalized excess reflectivity from the skin burns compared to the normal tissue, r b − r n r n × 100, (1 where r b and r n are the Fourier reflection amplitudes of the burned and normal skin, respectively.
The transmission losses from reflection at the skin interface and attenuation through the skin layers might lead to hot spots and skin overheating.
Epidermal thickness is determined in the OCT image (B-scan) on the computer screen using the integrated measure tool (ruler). ET is manually measured in the OCT image from the skin surface reflection (entrance signal) to the first well-demarcated change of reflectance intensity as expressed in a more signal-poor zone [ 13].
By using Monte Carlo simulations for multi-layered tissue (MCML) [ 11], this study investigates to which extent information about soft tissue thickness can be inferred from light reflections observed at the skin surface.
from this example of burned skin is significantly larger than reflection from the normal tissue.
Swallowable perfume emits fragrance from the skin.
Their shoulder blades protruded from the skin.
The higher COMP levels seen in dcSSc are most likely a reflection of more extensive fibrotic skin involvement, as the COMP found in the circulation in SSc patients is thought to be released from the skin.
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