Decreased CSF melatonin levels observed in AD patients reflect a decrease in pineal melatonin production rather than a diluting effect of CSF.
"We're hopeful these figures really reflect a decrease in disease," said Dr. Caroline Ryan, associate director for international activities in the division of sexually transmitted disease prevention in the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta.
21, would reflect a decrease in support for Mr. Karzai, and a drastic drop in the number of Pashtun members, even though Pashtuns are the country's dominant ethnic group.
Therefore, the negative correlation of UDP-hexose B and citrate with CH4 intensity may reflect a decrease in metabolic activity in the mammary gland.
However, these findings do not necessarily reflect a decrease in plasma volume loss, and so far, no study has specifically investigated the effect of vitamin C treatment on plasma volume.
Similar δ18O shifts in Siwalik paleosols are reported at 9.15 Ma (e.g., Quade et al. 1989, Quade and Cerling 1995), which is interpreted to reflect a decrease in precipitation and/or an increase in the seasonality of precipitation, consistent with the reduced weathering seen in the Arabian and South China seas (Clift et al. 2008).
Significant odds ratios with a value of greater than 1.00 reflect an increase in trend and significant odds ratios with a value of less than 1.00 reflect a decrease in trend *p < .05, **p < .01, ***p < .001 Fig. 1 Trend in Past-month Drug Offers among Adolescents (aged 12 17): By Race/Ethnicity.
This may reflect a decrease in keratinocyte-attached CFU due to the release of antimicrobial peptides by the HaCat cells.
Instead, these estimates might reflect a decrease in θ in North American populations, consistent with a proposed population bottleneck [30].
A decrease in the NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic transmission could reflect a decrease in the number of NMDA receptors.
The increased osteogenic differentiation in response to TβRI inhibitors may also reflect a decrease in repression of BMP signaling by the inhibitory Smad6 [42].
