In 1825 in Britain William Sturgeon discovered the multiturn electromagnet, and in 1831 Michael Faraday of Britain and Joseph Henry of the United States refined the science of electromagnetism sufficiently to make it possible to design practical electromagnetic devices.
Down-scaling forest NGHGI's to finer scales (i.e. project level) is needed to provide project verification that is regionally consistent while at the same time refining the science of forest C monitoring.
Its most assiduous chronicler was a meticulous chap named F. M. Halford, who, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, adopted the river as a laboratory in which to develop and refine the high science and fine art of dry-fly-fishing for trout.
Traditional animal testing is very costly and would require the use of extra 10-20 million animal experiments which is contrary to the policy in EU member states to replace, reduce and refine the use of animals in science (the so called 3 Rs policy).
Initial efforts to more thoroughly test and refine the ACT framework have engaged science experts and managers in planning for a range of conservation features in the GYE, the transboundary USA-Canada Rocky Mountains, New Mexico, Colorado, Arizona, Utah, New York, and the Great Plains Landscape Conservation Cooperative region.
Many scientists spend their careers performing studies designed to refine the knowledge base of existing paradigms of their science.
There's certainly basic discovery science that needs to be done that can help refine the effect of obesity on cardiovascular disease.
Bolzano tried to refine the concept of deducibility by adapting it to the then-current inferential practices in science.
The skeptic, however, might refine the challenge as follows: "It's not," she might say, "that I insist on sticking to my intuitions, empirical science be damned.
Could you refine the diagnosis?
