Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

refers to as a model

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "refers to as a model" is not correct in English.
It seems to be a misconstruction and should be rephrased for clarity. Example: "The study refers to the framework as a model for understanding the phenomenon."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

60 human-written examples

The Asian-born in this country often are referred to as a model minority because of their relative success.

News & Media

The New York Times

The biography of the Patriots' owner, Robert K. Kraft, in the team's 2006 media guide, brags that the three-time Super Bowl champions "are often referred to as a model franchise".

The health sector is often referred to as a model for research-informed policy in the field of (early) education.

Several actors are composed into a network, a graph-like structure (often referred to as a model) in which output ports of actors are connected (typically with FIFO buffers) to input ports of the same or other actors, indicating that tokens produced at those output ports are to be sent to the corresponding input ports.

Often referred to as a "model non-Western immigrant," Aboutaleb became the first immigrant mayor in the Netherlands in 2009.

News & Media

Vice

Few diseases exemplify the integration of research from bench to bedside as well as neonatal lupus, often referred to as a model of passively acquired autoimmunity.

Hereafter referred to as a model template, this tool consists of a series of seven steps with questions and hints arranged in a particular sequence.

Note also that x0 may be parametrised and hence is a function of p. Equation (1) is referred to as a model structure, which is denoted ℳ.

Our request from the health care unit called for the identification of a cultural assessment tool; however, within nursing knowledge and theory this type of assessment tool is more commonly referred to as a model of transcultural nursing.

Although she doesn't discuss Okin's work explicitly, Iris Marion Young argues against this way of understanding power, which she refers to as a distributive model of power.

Science

SEP

Our analysis suggests that once activated, cells of any generation may return to what the model conveniently refers to as "a resting phase".

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When aiming for clarity, consider using stronger verbs like "describe", "consider", or "regard" instead of "refers to as" to actively characterize the subject. Ensure that the resulting phrase flows naturally and maintains grammatical accuracy.

Common error

Avoid using the phrasing "refers to as a model" because it is generally considered awkward and grammatically unconventional. Using alternative verbs and rephrasing can improve the clarity and correctness of your writing.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

60%

Authority and reliability

1.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "refers to as a model" aims to designate something as exemplary or representative, but it is grammatically awkward. Ludwig AI indicates that the phrase is incorrect in English and advises rephrasing for clarity.

Expression frequency: Missing

Frequent in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "refers to as a model" is considered grammatically questionable. Ludwig AI suggests it is not correct in English and should be rephrased for clarity. Given its awkwardness and lack of usage examples, alternatives such as "is described as a model", "is considered a model", or "functions as a model" are recommended for improved clarity and correctness. Therefore, it is best to avoid the phrasing "refers to as a model" and opt for more conventional and precise language.

FAQs

What is a better way to phrase "refers to as a model"?

You can use alternatives like "is described as a model", "is considered a model", or "functions as a model" depending on the context.

How can I use "is described as a model" in a sentence?

Instead of saying "The study refers to the framework as a model", try "The study is described as a model for understanding the phenomenon".

What's the difference between "refers to as a model" and "is considered a model"?

"Refers to as a model" is generally awkward. "Is considered a model" indicates a broader assessment or general view, while the original phrase is an explicit designation.

Is "refers to as a model" grammatically correct?

No, the phrase "refers to as a model" "is not correct" in English. It's recommended to rephrase it for better clarity and grammatical accuracy.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

60%

Authority and reliability

1.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: