refers on

USAGE SUMMARY

The part of the sentence 'refers on' is not correct and cannot be used in written English.
You would use the phrase 'refers to' instead. Example: The article refers to current events in the news.

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

14 human-written examples

"Inland Empire" refers on one level to the landlocked region east of Los Angeles but also evokes the vast, murky kingdom of the unconscious.

The New York Times

Probably "the copper coast" refers on one level to Nigeria, a major producer of copper and a prime region for slave traffic.

Yale University

The relational meaning precisely refers on the one hand to an interdisciplinary approach to the project-oriented culture space transformation, organisation and management, in which different fields of knowledge intertwine, giving life to hybrid, liminal situations.

City, Territory and Architecture

Presented in conversational style, it's an interesting counterpoint to Simon Heffer's Simply English, to which Leith refers on the very first page.

The Guardian - Books

John McDonnell refers on radio to Emily Thornberry as "our secretary of defence" when she is merely the shadow defence secretary.

The Guardian

By Jon Michaud May 24 , 2012In his piece on William Morgan and the Cuban Revolution, David Grann refers on several occasions to letters about Morgan written by Times correspondent Herbert Matthews to Ernest Hemingway.

The New Yorker

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

46 human-written examples

Compared to those referred on, those not referred on tended to be more deprived (56.2%) (χ=10.539, P-value=0.014), after merging the deprivation quartiles into 'most affluent' and 'most deprived' (Table 3-wrap>).

British Journal of Cancer

Of concern, indigenous people were less likely to be referred on for further evaluation of their eating problems.

BMC Public Health

Kant might be referring, on the one hand, to the late 1750s to mid 1760s.

SEP

Specialist Morlock, one of those charged with murder, was referred on Friday for court-martial proceedings.

The New York Times

In one patient, the initial stage was unknown because she was only referred on relapse.

British Journal of Cancer

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Always use "refers to" instead of "refers on". The preposition "to" is essential for grammatical correctness.

Common error

Avoid using "on" after "refers". The correct preposition to use is "to". For example, instead of saying "The author refers on page 5", say "The author refers to page 5".

Linguistic Context

The phrase "refers on" is intended to function as a verb phrase indicating a reference or connection. However, it is grammatically incorrect. Ludwig AI identifies the correct usage as "refers to."

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "refers on" is grammatically incorrect. The correct form is "refers to". Ludwig AI indicates that "refers on" should be avoided in favor of "refers to" or other suitable alternatives like "alludes to" or "mentions". Using the correct preposition ensures clarity and grammatical accuracy in writing. Although examples exist, their presence does not legitimize the incorrect usage.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

refers to

Corrects the grammatical error by using the correct preposition "to".

alludes to

Implies an indirect reference, often subtle or suggestive.

mentions

A direct and simple way of saying something is spoken or written about.

pertains to

Indicates a direct relevance or connection.

relates to

Suggests a connection or association between two things.

is connected to

Highlights a link or association.

concerns

Directly indicates the subject or topic.

deals with

Indicates the scope of a discussion or analysis.

touches on

Suggests a brief or cursory mention.

cites

Indicates the use of a source as evidence or support.

FAQs

How to correct the phrase "refers on"?

The correct phrase is "refers to". The preposition "on" is incorrect in this context.

What can I say instead of "refers on"?

Since "refers on" is grammatically incorrect, use alternatives like "refers to", "alludes to", or "mentions" depending on the context.

Is "refers on" grammatically correct?

No, "refers on" is not grammatically correct. The correct phrase is "refers to".

What's the difference between "refers on" and "refers to"?

"Refers on" is grammatically incorrect, while "refers to" is the correct and widely accepted phrase. The latter indicates that something makes reference to something else.