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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
referred at
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "referred at" is not correct in standard written English.
The correct expression is "referred to." Example: "The document was referred to in the meeting as a key resource for our discussion."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
All referred AT patients accepted an invitation to be part of the evaluation and were therefore included in the study.
Science
An earlier version referred at first mention to reducing milk by a third rather than two-thirds.
News & Media
(Putin, almost in tears, referred at his funeral to a man "hounded to his death" by enemies in the pre-Putin Kremlin).
News & Media
In the interval, Nicholas had largely ignored Sendak and had not referred at all to the watercolor, which his mother had hung above his bed.
News & Media
Francis was cited for the offence which was referred at the time by the referee, Craig Joubert, to the television match official.
News & Media
Mark Hughes, who for the record is not the manager to whom I referred at the start of this column, summarises the delicacy of the situation perfectly.
News & Media
Caio Koch-Weser, the half-Brazilian, half-German vice chairman of Deutsche Bank, referred at the Edelman event more bluntly to a "crisis in leadership".
News & Media
The piece was a fascinating read about a radical underwater workout in Malibu, but it referred at first to the Wasps fly-half as something called a "fly back".
News & Media
Mr. Clement referred at one point Monday to "carnage and wreckage" in the federal criminal justice system, and began his argument by noting that federal courts impose 1,200 criminal sentences every week.
News & Media
And Angela Davis, a professor at the Santa Cruz campus, referred at the memorial to "the swirling controversies" and "unrelenting homophobic attacks" that she said Dr. Denton had endured.
News & Media
In a dissent he wrote that was released on Thursday, about a case dealing with sentences for crack and powder cocaine, he referred at one point to "the mischief of" the majority opinion.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Always use "referred to" instead of "referred at". "Referred to" is the correct grammatical form and is widely accepted in both formal and informal contexts.
Common error
Avoid using the preposition "at" after "referred". The correct preposition is "to". For example, instead of saying "The document referred at the meeting...", say "The document referred to the meeting...".
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
1.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "referred at" functions as a verb followed by a preposition. However, it's important to note that it is grammatically incorrect. According to Ludwig AI, the correct form is "referred to."
Frequent in
Science
33%
News & Media
66%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while the phrase "referred at" appears in some contexts, it is grammatically incorrect. The correct and widely accepted form is ""referred to"". As Ludwig AI points out, using "referred at" is a grammatical error that should be avoided in both formal and informal writing. The examples found by Ludwig show that despite its occasional use, it's essential to adhere to the standard English grammar rule of using "to" after "referred". Always double-check your preposition usage to ensure clarity and correctness.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
referred to
This is the correct and standard way to express that something was mentioned or directed towards something else.
alluded to
Implies a more indirect reference, suggesting something without explicitly mentioning it.
made reference to
Emphasizes the act of mentioning something, often in a formal context.
pointed to
Suggests directing attention towards something, often as evidence or an example.
directed towards
Highlights the action of guiding or channeling something in a specific direction.
related to
Indicates a connection or association between two or more things.
connected with
Similar to "related to", but may imply a stronger or more direct link.
associated with
Suggests a less direct or formal connection than "related to".
linked to
Implies a causal or sequential relationship between items.
attributed to
Indicates that something is believed to be caused by or associated with a particular person or thing.
FAQs
What is the correct way to use "referred" in a sentence?
The correct way is to use "referred to". For example, "The study "referred to" several previous works on the subject".
Is it ever correct to say "referred at"?
No, "referred at" is not grammatically correct in standard English. The correct phrasing is ""referred to"".
What are some alternatives to ""referred to""?
Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "mentioned", "cited", or "alluded to".
How can I avoid making mistakes with prepositions after "referred"?
Always double-check that you are using "to" after "referred". Using other prepositions like "at", "in", or "on" is grammatically incorrect.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
1.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested