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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
reference towards
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "reference towards" is not commonly used in written English and may sound awkward.
It can be used when indicating a direction or focus of a reference, but "reference to" is more standard. Example: "In her paper, she made a reference towards the historical context of the event."
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Wiki
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
11 human-written examples
With this strong reference towards these principles emerging in the coalition government's policies it is worth re-examining the original vision; garden cities combine the very best of town and country living to create healthy homes for working people in vibrant communities.
News & Media
This paper provides a reference towards how the urban environmental impacts drive economic policy and sustainability.
The talks come as an FA investigation continues into allegations that referee Clattenburg made "inappropriate comments", including a racial reference, towards Chelsea midfielder John Mikel Obi.
News & Media
The current study may furnish a reference towards developing efficient tactics for integrally advancing g-C3N4 for renewable energy generation, and disclose a new perspective into promoting charge separation via microstructure design.
Science
I kinda like that kind of wave," she claimed, making a general reference towards heavy, barreling waves over shallow reef.
News & Media
In fact, it is common for Lisa-centric episodes to either make reference towards her Vegetarianism and/or Buddhism, or have a scene of her crying at some stage.
Wiki
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
49 human-written examples
There were references, towards the end of letters, to aching hands.
News & Media
Solveig understood that the lyrics were probable references towards Madonna's life and thus received coverage in the press.
Wiki
We don't see her ex-husband's gambling addiction in action, but we do learn about it through references towards property lost to the addiction a boat, frequent flyer miles.
News & Media
S. cerevisiae 259ST was found to be as hardy as the reference strains towards acetic acid, ammonium, furfural, and osmotic effects, which are inhibitory compounds in SSL.
Figure 1 shows the QCM frequency pattern for copper MIP and the respective reference material towards 1 mM aqueous solutions of copper and some interfering ions.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
While "reference towards" is understandable, prefer using the more common and grammatically standard phrase "reference to" for clarity and better reception.
Common error
Avoid using "reference towards" excessively in academic papers or formal documents. Opt for stronger, more direct phrasing such as "/s/reference+to" or a more specific verb that accurately conveys the intended meaning, such as "/s/allude+to".
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "reference towards" functions as a prepositional phrase, typically used to indicate the direction or focus of a reference. However, Ludwig AI suggests that this construction is less common than alternatives like "reference to".
Frequent in
Science
42%
News & Media
29%
Wiki
14%
Less common in
Formal & Business
11%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while the phrase "reference towards" is understandable, it's less common and often considered less grammatically elegant than "reference to". Ludwig AI indicates that using "reference to" or other more direct alternatives will improve clarity. When deciding between these, consider the specific context and whether emphasizing the direction of the reference is truly necessary.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
reference to
More standard and common way to express a connection or direction of a reference.
allusion to
Indicates an indirect reference or subtle mention.
indication of
Highlights the role of the reference as a sign or signal.
mention of
A direct and simple way to refer to something that was mentioned.
point towards
Focuses on the directional aspect of the reference, suggesting a lead or direction.
orientation towards
Emphasizes the direction or alignment of a reference.
with regard to
Introduces a topic or subject that the reference concerns.
in relation to
Highlights the connection between the reference and another subject.
in connection with
Emphasizes the link or association that the reference has.
bearing on
Highlights the influence or relevance of the reference to a specific topic.
FAQs
Is "reference towards" grammatically correct?
While understandable, "reference towards" is less common and can sound awkward. Using "reference to" is generally preferred.
What's the difference between "reference towards" and "reference to"?
"Reference to" is the standard and more widely accepted form. "Reference towards" implies a direction or orientation of the reference, which is usually unnecessary and better expressed with "reference to".
When should I use "reference towards"?
You can use "reference towards" to emphasize the direction or intent of a reference, but consider whether "reference to" would be clearer and more concise. Context matters.
What are some alternatives to "reference towards"?
Consider alternatives like "allusion to", "indication of", or "mention of" depending on the specific meaning you want to convey.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested