Sentence examples for reduction in downstream from inspiring English sources

Here, too, a modest amount of increased front-end spending often led to an order-of-magnitude reduction in downstream costs.

The relatively low water flow velocities in reservoirs cause them to have high capacities for retaining sediments and pollutants, which can lead to a reduction in downstream nutrient loading.

However, the challenge in terms of cost reduction in downstream process still remains.

However, if the flow is critical, the pressure drop is related only to upstream pressure as reduction in downstream pressure cannot be communicated upstream (Darby 2001; Janssen 1967; Ramamurthi and Nandakumar 1999; Roul and Dash 2012).

For example, increasing water utilisation by trees in new plantations may have unintended consequences, such as reduction in downstream water flows and decreased aquifer recharge (Vertessy 1999).

Additionally, α-TEA suppression of AKT leads to decreases in mTOR activity, as measured by reduction in downstream mediators p4E-BP1 and p70S6K.

Risk-sharing contracts link coverage of and payments for a drug or device (e.g., diagnostic) to health outcomes and reductions in downstream costs, such as emergency room visits, physician services, and hospitalization.

This was followed by an abrupt interruption in the coverage where the drug selection cassette hdhfr was integrated and a drastic reduction in the downstream part of the coding sequence (Fig. 2c), indicating that a transcript encompassing the AP2 DNA-binding domain was overexpressed in the AP2 mutant parasites.

This could result from inefficient sensing upstream of the p53 pathways or by a reduction in p53 downstream signaling.

Downregulation of p53 promoted by BPA exposure was also reflected in the simultaneous reduction in the downstream proapoptotic BAX gene product.

The reduction in signalling downstream of ErbB2 when Akt is activated suggest a possible mechanism by which tumour cells can become resistant to ErbB2-targeted therapies, necessitating therapies that target oncogenic signalling events downstream of ErbB2.